Tapers are specialised components used to connect pipes of different diameters within drainage systems. Their primary role is to create a smooth transition between pipe sizes, which minimises risks such as backflow, blockages, or compromised joints. These fittings are especially relevant in system alterations where existing and new pipework may not align dimensionally.
Changing Direction and Size with Taper Bends
Angular tapers are designed to shift pipe alignment while also reducing the pipe size. Common angles include 11°, 22.5°, 45°, and 90°. These fittings are well-suited to restricted installations or where multiple directional changes are required. They reduce the need for separate joints and bends, thereby lowering the number of connections.
Installation Areas for Tapers and Bends
Typical applications include:
- Modernisation projects where pipe standards have evolved over time
- Pump chambers that need to transition from large diameter discharge to smaller lines
- Agricultural fields requiring consistent flow over variable gradients
- Treatment plants where spatial constraints demand compact solutions
Correct use ensures stable water flow and minimal hydraulic resistance, aiding compliance with drainage regulations.
Why Correct Sizing is Crucial
Incorrect fitting size can result in:
- Increased internal flow resistance
- Flow imbalance
- Debris build-up
Size-transition fittings provide a progressive reduction in diameter, maintaining the flow profile and extending the life of seals, joints, and pipe sections.
Choosing the Right Supplier
Working with a dedicated drainage supplier ensures:
- Access to uncommon sizes and specifications
- Correct material grades
- Advice tailored to field performance
- Reliable sourcing
Specialist suppliers understand the challenges of commercial and agricultural drainage, offering components that meet both regulatory and environmental demands.
FAQs
Is a taper different from a reducer?
Yes. Tapers are more gradual in design, while reducers typically have a sharper size change. Tapers are preferable where gentle flow changes is needed.
Are taper bends suitable for use below ground?
They are, provided the materials meet the necessary standards for buried installations and comply with installation regulations.
Can I use a taper to connect plastic and clay pipes?
Tapers are generally material-specific, but adaptors are available for dissimilar materials.
Do taper bends slow the water down?
Not when correctly matched to the system. In fact, they may help smooth out turbulent flow caused by abrupt diameter or direction changes.
How do I determine what taper I need?
Measure the inlet and outlet dimensions and consider the flow characteristics before selecting the appropriate taper.
Fit for Function
Whether you're addressing a minor alteration or overseeing a full network upgrade, choosing tapers and taper bends to match the exact needs of your system is a fundamental step. Their ability to bridge dimensional gaps while maintaining flow contributes significantly to system durability and efficiency.
For a dependable source get more info of high-quality read more drainage fittings, including tapers and taper bends tailored to specific site requirements, refer to more info Knowles Drainage. Their expertise ensures fittings that perform reliably in both agricultural and commercial drainage settings.